Buyer’s guide  ·  NSW

How to make an offer on a property in NSW

Thinking of making an offer on a property in NSW? Here is how to prepare, how offers work, when a sale becomes binding and how the cooling-off period can help.

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Found a place you love? Knowing how to make an offer on a property can help you secure it without taking on risks you don’t need.

This guide covers what to do before you make an offer in NSW, how offers work, and what happens once your offer is accepted.

Updated October 2026 to reflect current law.

Key takeaways

  • Get finance pre-approval and know your full budget, including stamp duty and other costs.
  • Get the contract reviewed by a solicitor or conveyancer before you sign.
  • Research recent sales nearby rather than relying on the price guide.
  • In NSW, an offer is not binding. Neither side is bound until contracts are exchanged.
  • Most private sales come with a 5 business day cooling-off period. Pulling out costs 0.25% of the price.

Before you make an offer, know exactly how much you can afford.


A good offer is based on facts, not just the price guide.

If you’d like help with research or negotiation, a buyer’s agent may be useful. We can suggest buyer’s agents we work with, again with no referral payment.


Ideally, finish your checks before you make an offer. This helps you avoid nasty surprises.


Most private sales in NSW work like this:

  1. Make your offer to the agent. You can make it verbally or in writing. A written offer, such as an email, gives you a clear record.
  2. Include your key terms. State your price, the deposit, the settlement period and any conditions, such as finance or a building inspection.
  3. Negotiate. The agent must pass all offers to the seller until contracts are exchanged.
  4. Agree on a price. The agent then sends the contract to your solicitor or conveyancer.
  5. Exchange contracts. The sale is binding once signed contracts are exchanged and the deposit is paid.

The agent may ask for an expression of interest deposit. According to the NSW Government, this deposit is refundable, and it doesn’t take the property off the market.

Buying at auction is different. There is no cooling-off period, and the contract is binding when the hammer falls. Read our auction buyer guide before bidding.


No. In NSW, an accepted offer is not legally binding until contracts are exchanged. Until then, the seller can accept a higher offer. This is called gazumping. You can also change your mind.

That’s why it pays to move quickly once your offer is accepted. Our guide to gazumping in NSW explains how to reduce the risk.


In a busy market, you may feel pressure to sign quickly. Here’s how that can play out.

Example: John finds his dream home at a Saturday open. Another couple loves it too. John makes an offer, agrees a price and signs the contract straight away. The contracts are exchanged that afternoon.

Because it’s a private sale, John has a cooling-off period. It starts on exchange and ends at 5pm on the fifth business day after the day of exchange. During that time, his lawyer reviews the contract and he arranges inspections. If he finds a problem, he can cancel the contract by written notice before the deadline.

The catch is the cost. If John cancels during cooling-off, he forfeits 0.25% of the purchase price. On a $1,000,000 home, that’s $2,500.

This approach can work if you accept that cost. But the safer path is to finish your checks before you exchange. Read our full guide to the cooling-off period in NSW, including when it doesn’t apply.

Sometimes a seller asks you to give up cooling-off with a section 66W certificate. Only do this once your due diligence and finance are complete, and after your lawyer has explained the effect.


Is a verbal offer binding in NSW?

No. Neither a verbal nor a written offer is binding. The sale only becomes binding when contracts are exchanged.

Can I make an offer below the asking price?

Yes. You can offer any amount. Base it on recent comparable sales and your budget.

Do I get my expression of interest deposit back?

Yes. It’s refundable. If the property is sold to someone else, the agent must refund it in full.

Should I sign the contract before my lawyer reviews it?

It’s best not to. Get the contract reviewed first. If you do sign early, you may be relying on the cooling-off period, which costs 0.25% of the price to use.

Need help buying property in NSW?

Talk to our property team

Property & Conveyancing

Our team can review your contract before you make an offer, explain the special conditions and guide you through to settlement. Find out more about our conveyancing services or get an instant quote.

This article is general information only and is not legal advice. It reflects NSW law at the date of publication. Please contact us for advice about your circumstances.